The Cayman Islands Monetary
Authority (“CIMA”) has revoked HSBC Mexico’s banking license in Cayman following an investigation
into the Cayman Islands Branch of HSBC Mexico SA.
Four months ago the bank’s parent
company admitted the money laundering at the Cayman registered subsidiary.
According to a statement released
by CIMA on 27th February, they have “concluded that the Cayman Islands Branch of the company is conducting
business in a manner detrimental to the public interest, the interest of its
depositors or of the beneficiaries of any trust or other creditors and that the
direction and management of its business has not been conducted in a fit and
proper manner”.
The scandal
surrounding the Mexican based branch of HSBC has already led to the Bank
agreeing to pay $1.92 billion to settle
US money laundering allegations. A US Senate committee report had revealed that
tens of thousands were poorly regulated, and had possible links to organized
crime. An estimated 15% of the accounts
had no KYC information at all.
So
what are the lessons to be learned here?
Firstly, the finger of blame for KYC lapses is often pointed at smaller
businesses, but this shows that there are still very large organisations which
have a lot of work to do to get their house in order. In
some ways, it can be easier in very large businesses for the leaders to become
divorced from what is going on at the coal face. We should not necessarily
assume that small is bad, and big is good – best practice, and worst, comes in
all shapes and sizes.
Secondly,
it shows that no business is big enough to be exempt from draconian action if
it fails in its KYC obligations. There
was a time when regulators would have been reluctant to tackle big businesses
with household names for fear of damaging the jurisdiction’s reputation. It seems those days have gone.
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